Gold Coast
flora and fauna

A guide to the plants and animals that make our city one of the most biodiverse in Australia.
Phylum
CHORDATA
Class
AVES
Family
RALLIDAE
Genus
Porphyrio
Species
melanotus
Fauna
True
Mapping

Common name
Purple Swamphen
Alternate name
Australasian Purple Swamphen, Purple Gallinule
Historical
False
QLD
NSW
EPBC
Marine
APC
ROTAP
Comment
LGA significant
False
Stronghold population
False
Wildnet record
True
Museum listing
False
Introduced
False
Qld Census
False
Regionally significant/rationale
False
Restricted distribution/rationale
False
Abundance
Common
Historical abundance
Endemicity
Overall distribution
Local distribution
Widespread in terrestrial wetlands and adjacent grasslands. Occasionally found in estuarine or littoral wetlands
Known location
Coomera, Carrara, Bundall, Mudgeeraba, Hope Island, Reedy Creek, Eagleby, Guanaba, Pimpama, Coombaba
Other locality
Common on the margins of lagoons and other wetlands, including artifical wetlands and dams in disturbed and near urban areas. Considered to be common in Gold Coast area.
Riparian dependent
True
Wetland dependent
True
Forest dependent
False
Hollow dependent
False
Terrestrial
True
Estuarine
False
Marine
False
General ecology
Lagoons, swamps, sluggish rivers, dams, park ponds.
Specific ecology
Still or sluggish water and fringing bullrushes or other ranke vegetation.
Habitat
Habitat comment
Adapts well to human-made wetlands such as ponds in parks and large farm dams with fringing bullrushes.
Threats
Management
Community type
Migratory
False
Migration notes
Feeding status
Feeding strategy
Feeding substrate
Diet
Reproduction
Breeding season
Active period
Active season
Social group
Behaviour
Range
Biology
Growth form
Description
Taxonomy Comments
Species comments
Citations