Gold Coast
flora and fauna

A guide to the plants and animals that make our city one of the most biodiverse in Australia.
Phylum
CHORDATA
Class
OSTEICHTHYES
Family
ELEOTRIDAE
Genus
Philypnodon
Species
grandiceps
Has fauna
True
Mapping

Common Name
Flathead Gudgeon
Alternate name
Big-headed Gudgeon, Bull-headed Gudgeon
Is historical
False
No images were found for this Species
QLD
NSW
EPBC
APC
ROTAP
Comment
Probably widespread.
LGA significant
False
Stronghold population
False
Wildnet record
False
Museum listing
False
Introduced
False
Qld Census
False
Regionally significant/rationale
False
Restricted distribution/rationale
False
Abundance
Common
Historical abundance
Endemicity
Overall distribution
Local distribution
Found in the catchments of most Gold Coast waterways. Found in fresh and brackish waters
Known location
Tallebudgera Valley, Mudgeeraba, Clagiraba, Merrimac, Wolffdene, Logan River, Coomera River, Nerang
Other locality
Probably widespread in streams and rivers.f
Riparian dependent
False
Wetland dependent
True
Forest dependent
False
Hollow dependent
False
Terrestrial
True
Estuarine
True
Marine
False
General ecology
This species resides within lakes, rivers, reservoirs and brackish estuaries and prefers a mud or rock substrate. It is commonly found among aquatic vegetation.
Specific ecology
The Flathead Gudgeon (Philypnodon grandiceps) is a native bottom-dwelling Australian species and prefers still or slow-flowing water.
Habitat
Habitat comment
Often less common than the other gudgeon.
Threats
Management
Community type
Migratory
False
Migration notes
Feeding status
Feeding strategy
Feeding substrate
Diet
Prey items include other small fish, crustaceans, insects and tadpoles.
Reproduction
A clutch of up to 900 elongated eggs are laid by females on a hard surface such as a piece of wood or rock. It is the male who guards and cares for the eggs, chasing away predators and fanning the eggs with his pectoral fins.
Breeding season
Active period
Active season
Social group
Behaviour
Range
This species is widespread and common throughout the south-east coastal areas of Australia.
Biology
Growth form
Description
It has a broad and flat head with a large mouth. This species is found in a number of colours, from black, brown, grey or reddish to greenish-brown all over. It is yellow on the sides with irregular faint brown markings and a dark spot at the base of the caudal fin. Several dark bands radiate from the eye. Alternating bands of grey and orange are noticeable on the caudal and dorsal fins. Reaching a maximum size of about 12cm although around 8cm is more common.
Taxonomy Comments
Species comments
Citations