Gold Coast
flora and fauna

A guide to the plants and animals that make our city one of the most biodiverse in Australia.
Phylum
CHAROPHYTA
Class
EQUISETOPSIDA
Family
ANACARDIACEAE
Genus
Schinus
Species
terebinthifolius
Has fauna
False
Mapping

Common Name
Broad-leaf Pepper Tree
Alternate name
Brazilian Pepper Tree, Christmas Berry Tree
Is historical
False
QLD
Naturalised
NSW
EPBC
APC
ROTAP
Comment
LGA significant
False
Stronghold population
False
Wildnet record
False
Museum listing
False
Introduced
True
Qld Census
True
Regionally significant/rationale
False
Restricted distribution/rationale
False
Abundance
Historical abundance
Endemicity
Overall distribution
Local distribution
Known location
Other locality
Riparian dependent
False
Wetland dependent
False
Forest dependent
False
Hollow dependent
False
Terrestrial
True
Estuarine
False
Marine
False
General ecology
Not otherwise specified, flat, gentle slopes, undulating terrain.
Specific ecology
Habitat
Freshwater Swamp
Habitat comment
Threats
Management
Community type
Forest, Woodland (unspecified), open forest, open woodland
Migratory
False
Migration notes
Feeding status
Feeding strategy
Feeding substrate
Diet
Reproduction
Spread mainly by birds and water.
Breeding season
Active period
Active season
Social group
Behaviour
Range
Biology
Growth form
Tree
Description
Tree to 10m, short trunk, many branches. Stems pinkbrown, hairy, with lenticels (small corky spots). Leaves compound, with a small ‘wing’ along leaf stalk. Leaflets to 8cm long, mid to yellow-green, sometimes red-tinged, pepper aroma when crushed. Flowers small, 5 petals, cream to white in clusters at ends of branches. Fruit many, round, green berries, ripening to orange/red, about 0.5cm across.
Taxonomy Comments
Species comments
Citations